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UPSC – Syllabus, Full Form, Exam, Date, Notification, and Latest News

upsc syllabus 2024

UPSC CSE Interview 2024 Update: The first phase of the interviews was held from February 2024 to March 2024 for a total of 1026 candidates.

Union Public Service Commission is the Authority for conducting civil services examination. The candidates who missed the UPSC cut-off by 1 or 2 marks in 2023 can re-apply for UPSC 2024. Whether it is your first attempt or last, go through this article to learn about the UPSC Exam 2024 Application Process, Notification Date, Syllabus, and more

About UPSC Exam

UPSC Civil Services Examination is largely called UPSC Exam or IAS Exam. It is an annual examination conducted by the sole authority – Union Public Service Commission. Deriving its functions entailed under Article 320, UPSC conducts various examinations for appointment to the services of the Union. All such examinations are mentioned in the official UPSC Calendar 2024. 

Read Also: The Importance of Geography in Current Affairs: UPSC Exam Insights

Click here to download UPSC Calender 2024

Civil Services Examination takes place in three stages:

(i) Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination (Objective Type) for the selection of candidates for the Mains Exam.

(ii) Civil Services Mains Examination (Written) for the selection of candidates for the next level of the UPSC IAS Exam.

(iii) Civil Services Personality Test (PT)- The final stage for the selection process.

The syllabus for all three stages of the exam is interlinked and hence needs a deeper look to understand the requirement of each stage of the IAS Exam. You can check the detailed exam pattern on the link provided below:

UPSC IAS Prelims Syllabus 2024

In IAS Prelims, UPSC tests the analytical, logical, and reasoning ability of the candidates. The IAS Prelims Exam is divided into two parts:

(i) General Studies Paper-I

(ii) General Studies Paper-II

Both papers have a maximum time limit of two hours and the General Studies Paper-II, which is popularly known as CSAT, is only qualifying in nature. The exam is conducted on a single day with Paper 1 in the morning session and paper 2 in the evening session.

UPSC IAS Syllabus Prelims Exam 2024: GS Paper I

Marks: 200

Duration:  2 hours

Sl. No
 
Subject-wise DivisionDetailed Syllabus
1History
History of India and Indian Freedom Struggle
Ancient History of India
Medieval History of India
Modern History 1857 to 1947
Indian National Movement
2Geography
Geography of India andConcept of Physical Geography
Physical Geography
Human Geography
Economic Geography
World Geography
3Polity
Indian Polity and Governance issues
Union Executives
State Executives
Federalism in India
Judicial System
Panchayati Raj
4Economy
Indian Economy and Social Development
Basic Principles of Indian Economy
Social Schemes of Government
Social Development through Economic
Empowerment
Sustainable Development
Demographics
5Environment and Ecology
Principles of Environment and Ecology
General Principles
Climate Change andClimate
Summits and Conferences
6General Science
Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Technology
General Principles
Latest Science and Technological Development
7Current Events
It covers all the events of National and International Importance
Current Affairs
Current Affairs with all Dimensions

The UPSC does not follow any particular trend in its prelims question paper, hence it is tough to comprehend anything from the previous year question papers. But they can definitely give clarity about what type of questions are asked in the UPSC IAS exam.

UPSC IAS Syllabus Prelims Exam 2024

General Studies Paper II (CSAT) [Qualifying]

Marks: 200 marks

Duration: 2 hours

1. Reading Comprehension

2. Interpersonal skills including communication skills;

3. Logical reasoning and analytical ability

4. Decision making and problem-solving ability

5. General mental ability

6. Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level), Data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency etc. – Class X level)

7. English Language Comprehension skills (Class X level).

8. We will assess your English Language Comprehension skills at the Class X level by using passages from the English language only. The question paper will not provide a Hindi translation of the passages.

UPSC IAS Main 2024: Syllabus

IAS Main Exam has four general studies papers, two compulsory language papers, one essay paper, and two papers of Optional subject. It is a descriptive type of exam and has a totally enhanced version of the IAS Prelims exam. It can be said that the IAS Main Syllabus is a mammoth expansion of the IAS Prelims Syllabus.

PaperSubjectMarks
Paper-IEssay (can be written in the medium of the candidate’s choice)250
Paper-IIGeneral Studies – I (Indian Heritage & Culture, History & Geography of the World & Society)250
Paper-IIIGeneral Studies – II (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice & International Relations)250
Paper-IVGeneral Studies – III (Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Security & Disaster Management)250
Paper-VGeneral Studies – IV (Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude)250
Paper-VIOptional Subject – Paper I250
Paper-VIIOptional Subject – Paper II250

List of Optional Subject and Syllabus in IAS Mains Exam 2021

(Click on the subject to access its syllabus) 

(i) Agriculture

(ii) Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science

(iii) Anthropology

(iv) Botany

(v) Chemistry

(vi) Civil Engineering

(vii) Commerce and Accountancy

(viii) Economics

(ix) Electrical Engineering

(x) Geography

(xi) Geology

(xii) History

(xiii) Law

(xiv) Management

(xv) Mathematics

(xvi) Mechanical Engineering

(xvii) Medical Science

(xviii) Philosophy

(xix) Physics

(xx) Political Science and International Relations

(xxi) Psychology

(xxii) Public Administration

(xxiii) Sociology

(xxiv) Statistics

(xxv) Zoology

The literature of any one of the languages such as Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Marathi, Manipuri, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, English.

Once you have thoroughly assessed the syllabus, the next step is the right selection of reference books.

Read Also: IAS (Indian Administrative Service) – How to become an IAS Officer?

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