Context:
The Singapore Stock Exchange or SGX Nifty, traditionally used to gauge the opening cues for Indian markets has been rebranded as GIFT Nifty.
- GIFT NIFTY (formerly SGX NIFTY) is a futures contract based on the Nifty 50 Index of the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE).
- It is traded on NSE International Exchange located at Gujarat, earlier it was traded on the Singapore Exchange (SGX).
- Recently trading on SGX NIFTY ceased in Singapore and the entire trading volume and liquidity fully switched to GIFT IFSC and rechristened as GIFT Nifty.
- Currently, 4 products are being offered under the umbrella brand of GIFT Nifty
- GIFT Nifty 50,
- GIFT Nifty Bank,
- GIFT Nifty Financial Services
- GIFT Nifty IT derivatives contract.
- This is the first cross-border initiative in connecting India and Singapore’s capital markets.
- Gift Nifty is a new derivatives index that will be launched on July 2023, by the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) in its International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) at GIFT City, Gujarat.
- Gift Nifty will be a dollar-denominated futures contract based on the Nifty 50 index, and will be traded on the NSE IFSC exchange.
- Regulator – GIFT Nifty will be regulated by International Financial Services Center Authority (IFSCA).
- Eligibility – The launch of GIFT Nifty is expected to make it easier for foreign investors to trade in the Indian stock market.
- Currently, foreign investors can only trade in the Indian stock market through the NSE or the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE).
- However, the NSE and the BSE are located in India, which can make it difficult for foreign investors to trade during Indian business hours.
- Trading Hours – As GIFT Nifty will be traded for 21 hours, overlapping major trading hours in Europe, Asia and the U.S., retail investors will be able to easily hedge their positions now.
- Investors will have the same level of protection as they do when trading in Nifty futures contracts on the NSE.
- Indian retail investors will not be eligible to trade in Gift Nifty under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS).
NIFTY 50
- It is a benchmark Indian stock market index that represents the weighted average of 50 of the largest Indian companies listed on the National Stock Exchange.
- It is owned and managed by NSE Indices, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the NSE Strategic Investment Corporation Limited.
International Financial Service Centre (IFSC)
- It is a statutory authority that was established in 2020 under the International Financial Services Centres Authority Act, 2019.
- It is an authority to develop and regulate financial services, financial products and financial institutions in the IFSC in India.
- Currently, there is only one IFSC being developed in India, Gift City, in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about GIFT Nifty:
A1: GIFT Nifty, formerly known as SGX Nifty, is a futures contract based on the Nifty 50 Index of the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). It is a dollar-denominated futures contract traded on the NSE International Exchange located at Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) in Gujarat, India.
A2: The trading of SGX Nifty ceased in Singapore and transitioned to GIFT Nifty at GIFT City. This rebranding reflects the cross-border initiative connecting India and Singapore’s capital markets and aims to enhance trading opportunities for foreign investors in the Indian stock market.
A3: Currently, four products are offered under the GIFT Nifty brand: GIFT Nifty 50, GIFT Nifty Bank, GIFT Nifty Financial Services, and GIFT Nifty IT derivatives contract. These products are derivatives contracts based on the Nifty 50 index.
A4: GIFT Nifty is regulated by the International Financial Services Centre Authority (IFSCA), which is a statutory authority established under the International Financial Services Centres Authority Act, 2019.
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