Context: – World Down Syndrome Day is observed annually on 21 March to raise awareness and show support for individuals with Down syndrome.
An Overview of the News:
- This date was chosen because Down syndrome is caused by a triplication of the 21st chromosome, which makes March 21 unique.
- The main goal of World Down Syndrome Day is to promote equal treatment and opportunities for persons with disabilities, including Down syndrome.
- This year’s theme is “With Us, Not For Us,” emphasising the importance of treating individuals with Down syndrome fairly and inclusively.
- World Down Syndrome Day was first observed in 2006 through a global campaign led by the Brazilian Federation of Associations of Down Syndrome.
- In 2011, the United Nations General Assembly officially recognized 21 March as World Down Syndrome Day, calling for increased awareness and understanding of the condition worldwide.
About down syndrome
- Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21.
- This can lead to physical characteristics such as a small head, flattened facial features, and upward-slanting eyes.
- Medical issues such as heart defects and increased susceptibility to infection are also associated with Down syndrome.