Erosion and weathering are the processes in which the rocks are broken down into fine particles. Erosion is the process in which rock particles are carried away by wind and water. Weathering, on the other hand, degrades the rocks without displacing them. The main difference between weathering and erosion is that there is weathering whereas erosion involves moving to a new location. Both are caused by wind, water, ice, temperature, and even biological action similar factors. They can also take place together.
Weathering | Erosion |
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Weathering is the breaking down of rocks, soil, and minerals through direct contact with atmospheric conditions. | Erosion involves the movement of solids (like soil) by forces such as wind, water, and ice. |
In weathering, the broken down materials remain in their original place. | In erosion, the broken down materials are moved to a new location. |
Weathering can occur due to physical, chemical, or biological factors. | Erosion can be caused by various factors like water, wind, ice, temperature changes, and gravity. |
Weathering occurs due to atmospheric influences such as air pressure and temperature changes. | Erosion can be caused by natural elements like wind, water, ice, and also human activities. |
Read Also: Impact Of Erosion On Human Settlements