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Ministry of External Affairs: India, Malaysia can now trade in Indian rupee

The Ministry of External Affairs announced on 1 April that India and Malaysia have agreed to settle trade in the Indian rupee.

Context:- The Ministry of External Affairs announced on 1 April that India and Malaysia have agreed to settle trade in the Indian rupee.

An overview of the news

  • In July 2022, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) allowed settlement of international trade in Indian currency.
  • This step has been taken only after this decision of the RBI.
  • According to the Ministry of External Affairs,trade between India and Malaysia can now be settled in Indian Rupee (INR) in addition to the existing methods of settlement in other currencies.
  • The RBI initiative is aimed at facilitating trade growth and supporting the interests of the global trading community in the Indian Rupee.
  • Kuala Lumpur-based India International Bank of Malaysia (IIBM) has introduced this system in India by opening a special Rupee Vostro account through Union Bank of India.
  • Vostro accounts are used to make payments in domestic currency.

What is a Vostro Account?

  • Vostro is a Latin word meaning “your“, hence, Vostro Account means “your account“.
  • Vostro account is defined as an account maintained by a correspondent bank on behalf of another bank.
  • For example HSBC’s Vostro account is being handled by SBI in India.
  • A Vostro account is established to enable a foreign correspondent bank to act as an agent or provide services as an intermediary for a domestic bank.

About Malaysia 

  • Prime Minister – Anwar Ibrahim
  • Capital – Kuala Lumpur
  • Currency – Malaysian ringgit
  • Official Language – Malay
  • Official Religion – Islam

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