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IPC Section 392: Punishment for Robbery

Whoever commits robbery shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, IPC Section 392..

Whoever commits robbery shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine; and, if the robbery be committed on the highway between sunset and sunrise, the imprisonment may be extended to fourteen years.

Classification of Offence

Offence DescriptionPunishment providedCognizable/Non-Cognizable
Robbery If committed on the highway between sunset and sunrise.Rigorous imprisonment for 10 years, and fine. Rigorous imprisonment for 14 years, and fine.Cognizable Ditto
Bailable/Non-BailableTrial Court DetailsCompoundable/Non-Compoundable
Non-bailable DittoMagistrate of the first class. DittoNon-Compoundable
Compoundable by WhomConcerned MinistryConcerned Department
Non-CompoundableMinistry of Home AffairsDepartment of Internal Security
392 IPC Case Laws (Supreme Court and High Courts)
State Of H.P vs Nirmala Devi on 10 April, 2017
The State Of Andhra Pradesh vs Thadi Narayana on 24 July, 1961
Ajit Singh vs State Of Haryana on 8 February, 1996
Ezhil & Ors. Appellants vs State Of Tamil Nadu Respondent on 24 April, 2002
Sajjan Singh, Dule Singh And vs State Of Madhya Pradesh on 2 September, 1998
Mohammed Ishaq vs S. Kazam Pasha & Anr on 6 May, 2009
B.A.Umesh vs Regr.Gen.High Court Of Karnataka on 1 February, 2011
Naravan @ Naran vs State Of Rajasthan on 10 April, 2007
Mohan Lal & Anr vs Ajit Singh And Anr on 2 May, 1978
Shailendra Pratap And Anr vs State Of Uttar Pradesh on 8 January, 2003
Sikander v. State 1984 Cr. LJ (NOC) 103 (Delhi)
George v. State of Kerala 2002 Cri. LJ 2031 (SC)
Ezhil v. State of Tamil Nadu 2002 Cri. LJ 2799 (SC)
Manna v. State of (NCT of Delhi) 2003 Cri. LJ 4440 (SC)

FAQs About Robbery and Its Classification

What is the legal definition of robbery?

Robbery is defined as the act of committing theft or attempting to commit theft, where the offender uses force, violence, or fear of injury to any person or wrongful restraint to accomplish the theft or while carrying away the stolen property.

What is the punishment for robbery?

The punishment for robbery is rigorous imprisonment for a term that can extend up to ten years, along with a fine. However, if the robbery is committed on a highway between sunset and sunrise, the imprisonment term may be extended to fourteen years.

What differentiates robbery on a highway between sunset and sunrise from regular robbery?

Robbery committed on a highway between sunset and sunrise is considered more serious and warrants a higher punishment of up to fourteen years of rigorous imprisonment. This is likely due to the increased vulnerability of victims during nighttime.

Is robbery a cognizable offense?

Yes, robbery is a cognizable offense, which means that the police have the authority to arrest the accused without a warrant and initiate the investigation.

Read also:- IPC Section 390: Robbery

IPC Section 392: Punishment for Robbery,IPC Section 392: Punishment for Robbery

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