Any person who fraudulently or dishonestly, or with intent to injure or annoy any person, makes any claim in a Court of Justice knowing it to be false, shall be liable to imprisonment of either description for a term that may extend to two years and shall also be subject to a fine.
Classification of Offence
| Offence Description | Punishment provided | Cognizable/Non-Cognizable |
|---|---|---|
| False claim in a Court of Justice. | Imprisonment for 2 years and fine. | Non-Cognizable |
| Bailable/Non-Bailable | Trial Court Details | Compoundable/Non-Compoundable |
| Bailable | Magistrate of the first class. | Non-Compoundable |
| Compoundable by Whom | Concerned Ministry | Concerned Department |
| Non-Compoundable | Ministry of Home Affairs | Department of Internal Security |
FAQs on False Claims in a Court of Justice
A false claim in a Court of Justice refers to making any claim that a person knows to be false, with fraudulent or dishonest intentions, or with the intent to injure or annoy any person. This can include providing false information, presenting fabricated evidence, or making deceptive statements during legal proceedings.
The punishment for making a false claim in a Court of Justice is imprisonment for a term that may extend up to two years. Additionally, the individual may also be liable to pay a fine.
No, the offense of making a false claim in a Court of Justice is considered a non-cognizable offense. This means that the police cannot arrest the accused without a warrant, and they cannot initiate an investigation without a court’s permission.
This offense is bailable, which means that the accused can seek bail and be released from custody, provided they meet the bail conditions set by the court.
Read also:- IPC Section 193: Punishment For False Evidence
IPC Section 209: Dishonestly making false claim in Court,IPC Section 209: Dishonestly making false claim in Court
