Faces a serious challenge due to repeated disruptions in legislative proceedings. Such behavior not only wastes valuable time and resources but also undermines public trust in democratic institutions.
Data on Parliamentary Disruptions in 2024: (Source: PRS Legislative Research).
Winter Session Stalemate:
- Over 32% of the scheduled time was lost in disruptions over demands for discussions on controversial bills and governance issues.
Budget Session Deadlock:
- Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha functioned for only 45% and 31% of their respective scheduled times.
Frequent Walkouts and Protests:
- Opposition parties staged walkouts 17 times, disrupting key debates, including discussions on unemployment and inflation.
- Decreasing Legislative Productivity:
- Productivity fell below 50% in four consecutive sessions, the lowest in a decade.
Laws Addressing House Disruptions in India
Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business: Grant presiding officers’ authority to maintain decorum.
Article 105 (Privileges): Protects MPs’ freedom of speech but not unruly behaviour.
Code of Conduct for Members: Emphasizes ethical and disciplined behaviour.
Rule 374(A) of Lok Sabha: Allows for automatic suspension of members engaging in grave misconduct.
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