Source: TH
The Lion-Tailed Macaque endemic to the Western Ghats, faces growing threats from increased human interaction due to habitat encroachment, tourism, and road crossings.
About Lion-Tailed Macaque:
Scientific name: Macaca Silenus
An Old-World monkey named for its lion-like tufted tail and grey mane Known for distinct vocalizations (17 types) used for communication and territory marking.
Endemic to:
Found exclusively in the rainforests of the Western Ghats in Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu, India.
Unique features:
Characterized by a grey mane-like fur around the face and a long, tufted tail.
Primarily arboreal, relying on dense rainforest canopies for food and safety.
IUCN Status:
Listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List.
Protected under Appendix I of CITES and Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
Habitat:
Inhabits small, fragmented patches of rainforests in the Western Ghats, vulnerable to deforestation, fragmentation, and human intrusion.
Related MCQS
Which of the following statements about the Lion-Tailed Macaque is NOT correct?
(a) It is endemic to the Eastern Ghats in India.
(b) It is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List.
(c) It is protected under Appendix I of CITES.
(d) It is characterized by a grey mane-like fur and a tufted tail.
Which of the following factors poses a threat to the Lion-Tailed Macaque?
- Habitat encroachment
- Tourism
- Urbanization
- Road crossings
Select the correct answer:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1, 2, and 4 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) All of the above
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