India is a vast country with a rich history and culture. It is also a federal republic, which means that it is divided into states and union territories. Each state and union territory has its own capital city. The capital cities of India are home to the governments of their respective states and union territories. India is a union of 28 States & 8 Union Territories.
Srinagar/Jammu | — Located on river Jhelum. — Srinagar-Summer capital, Jammu – Winter capital — Famous for Woolen cloths, silk cloths, carpets & handicrafts |
Shimla | — Located on Dhauladhar range — Capital of Himachal Pradesh — Was India’s summer capital at the time of Britishers — Central Potato research institute is located at Kufri near Shimla |
Chandigarh | — Located in Tarai regions of Himalaya — Capital of Punjab, Haryana & a union territory itself — Known as Planned city. — Famous for Rock Garden — HQ of Central Scientific instruments organization |
Dehradun | — Capital of Uttarakhand — Famous for Forest research institute — Famous for Rajaji national park |
Jaipur | — Known as Pink city, it is the capital of Rajasthan, famous for its palaces — Also Famous for Marbles and cutting & polishing of precious stones. — NH – 8 joins it with Delhi, Ahmedabad & Mumbai |
Gandhinagar | — Located on the banks of Sabarmati — Famous for Akshardham Mandir & Institute of Plasma research |
Lucknow | — Capital of U.P — Located on banks of Gomati — known as city of Nawabs — Famous for its embroidery work & Chicken cloths |
Patna | — Located on banks of Ganaga — Capital of Bihar — Ancient name: Patliputra |
Ranchi | — Located on the bank of Subarnrekha river in Chhotanagpur plateau — Famous for Tribal Research Institute — Center of forest Productivity |
Bhopal | — Capital of Madhya Pradesh — Famous for- Bhopal Gas Tragedy 1984 — Architecture: Sanchi Stupa, Rock- cut Caves |
Kolkata | — Located on bank of Hooghly — Capital of West Bengal |
Raipur | — Capital of Chhattisgarh — Famous for its diamond deposits — Udyanti wildlife sanctuary lies here |
Bhubaneshwar | — Capital of Orissa — Famous Temples → of Orissa Konark Sun Temple & Lingaraja Temple |
Hyderabad | — Capital of Telangana — Located on banks of river Musi — Also known as Information Technology or IT city — Famous for Charminar & Salarjang Museum |
Visakhapatnam | — Capital of Andhra Pradesh — Srisailam Dam: on Narmada River — Nagarjuna Sagar Dam: on Krishna River — Rajiv Gandhi National Park lies here |
Mumbai | — Capital of Maharashtra, Known as Gateway of India — Also called as financial capital of India — Has 2nd largest film industry in the world after Hollywood |
Chennai | — Capital of Tamil Nadu — Famous for 1st cement producing unit |
Panaji | — Capital of Goa — Located on the banks of river Mandovi — National institute of oceanography located here |
Bangalore | — Capital of Karnataka — known as Silicon Valley & India’s electronic city |
Thiruvanthpuram | — Capital of Kerala — Famous for cultivation of coconuts & fishing |
Gangtok | — Capital of Sikkim & an important Buddhist cultural center — Kanchenjunga National Park — Institute of technology of orchidarium |
Itanagar | — Capital of Arunachal Pradesh |
Dispur | — Capital of Assam |
Shillong | — Capital of Meghalaya — Located at Khasi & Jaintia hills. — Also known as Scotland of the east |
Kohima | — Capital of Nagaland, located at Naga hills — Graveyard of British soldiers died during 2nd world war |
Imphal | — Capital of Manipur |
Agartala | — Capital of Tripura — Located on Bangladesh Border |
Aizawl | — located at Mizo hills — known for its Lushai culture — Dampa wildlife sanctuary |
Silvasa | — Capital of Dadar & Nagar Haveli — Got its name from Portuguese word Selva which means forests. |
Puducherry | — Famous for Orvile Ashram established by Aurobindo Ghosh |
Port Blair | — Capital of A & N, situated in Bay of Bengal — Famous Tourist spot is its Cellular jail. |
Kavaratti | — Capital of Lakshadweep — Located in Arabian sea — Surrounded by coral rocks |
Capital of Indian States,Capital of Indian States
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